The Mughals and Their Empire: The name Mughal derives from the term ‘Mongol’. … Babur was driven from Farghana by the warring Uzbeks. … Babur’s successor, Nasiruddin Humayun (1530-40, 1555-56) expanded the frontiers of the empire, but lost it to the Afghan leader Sher Shah Sur.
Answer: The Mughals were descendants of two great lineages of rulers. From their mother’s side they were descendants of Genghis Khan, ruler of the Mongol tribes. From their father’s side they were the successors of Timur, the ruler of Iran, Iraq and modern-day Turkey.
The methods used by the Cholas for irrigation were (a) canals, (b) wells and (c) tanks to collect rainwater.
Qualifications necessary to become a member of a committee of the sabha in the Chola Empire: (i) Members of the sabha should be owners of land from which land revenue is collected. (ii) They should have their own homes. (iii) They should be between 35 and 70 years of age. (iv) They should have knowledge of …
(i) Man modifies his environment because of his growing needs. He is capable of modifying it according to his need to live a comfortable life.…Question 3. Col-1 Col-2 Biosphere blanket of air which surrounds the earth Atmosphere domain of water Hydrosphere gravitational force of the earth
Introduction. The Rajatarangini (literally, River of Kings) is an epic poem (mahakavya/prabandha) composed in the classical language, Sanskrit, in 1148‑50 in Kashmir (part of the modern state of Jammu and Kashmir, India).
Rajatarangini ‘s first translation into a foreign language was as long ago as in the first decade of the 13th century, by Haidar Malik into Persian. After that, the English translation appeared under the aegis of the Asiatic Society in 1835 and the French translation in 1852.
Notes: Sultan Sikandar established a department to translate Sanskrit works into Persia and vice versa in Kashmir. The translation of the Mahabharata and Kalhana’s Rajatarangini into Persian was its most outstanding achievement.
Manuscripts are the old books that give handwritten accounts. 2. These were written on leaves and barks of trees. 1. Inscriptions are engraved form of writing used for various purposes.
Inscriptions Inscriptions are writings engraved on hard surfaces like stones, metals, etc. These are generally composed in praise of kings in particular, and patrons in general by the poets.
